Testicular Pain: When to Worry and When to See a Urologist
Testicular pain refers to pain or discomfort in one or both testicles. It can range from a dull ache to intense and sharp pain or noticeable enlargement of the scrotum. Common signs could be – enlargement of the scrotum, swelling and redness, persistent aching and throbbing pain, nausea or vomiting, presence of lumps or abnormal heaviness.
Causes of testicular pain could vary. These may include:
- Fluid accumulation around testicles
- Inflammation caused by viral infections
- STIs, bacterial infections or inflammation of the epididymitis
- Direct blows or injuries or firm lumps and swelling (indicating signs of testicular cancer)
Since the testicles produce sperm and play a crucial role in the male reproductive system, any kind of discomfort should not be overlooked.
Immediate Treatment & Relief at Home for Testicular Pain
For mild discomfort or relatively less severe pain, care and treatment at home might help such as:
- Applying ice packs to the swollen area
- Wearing protective and supportive underwear to minimise movement and discomfort
- Elevating the scrotum while lying down to reduce the pain
- Maintaining good hygiene
- Taking pain relievers
When to Visit a Doctor for Testicular Pain?
Sudden, serious pain in the testicles can be a symptom of testicular torsion or twisted testicles. In such a case, the testicles may lose blood supply causing more inflammation which can lead to serious damage. This is where visiting a doctor/urologist becomes critical.
In following cases, you must visit a doctor for testicular pain:
- If the pain is sudden or severe, leading to testicular swelling
- If pain has persisted for over 24 hours
- Noticeable lumps causing pain and discomfort
- Difficulty in urination or bloody urine
- Accompanying symptoms like vomiting, nausea or fever in some cases
The urologist, based on your condition, will provide a comprehensive treatment plan based on the symptoms and test results obtained after the ultrasound or MRI. A urinalysis might also be suggested to check for any possible UTIs or urinary system related issues. Blood tests are conducted to identify infections or inflammation. Biopsy or tumour markers may be recommended in case cancer is suspected in the patient. The first-step to any treatment procedure is identification at personal level and seeking immediate medical help.
Best Hospital for Testicular Pain Treatment
At Yashoda Hospital & Research Centre, Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad, we have the best urologists and andrologists who come with years of experience and expertise in problems related to male reproductive health.
Dr. Pradeep Prakash is one of the finest urologists and uro-oncologists with over three decades of experience in the field of urology. He is also an expert in andrology and male infertility and adept at treating adrenal disorders.
Dr. Anuj Jain comes with an extensive experience in managing a wide spectrum of urinary and male reproductive health conditions. He is a consultant in urology and andrology at Department of Urology at Yashoda Hospital, Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad. For bookings or appointments, you may contact us on our helpline number – 9810922042/0120-4182000.
